algebra: A field of mathematics that describes a way to think about certain relationships that will involve numbers. And not just any particular number, usually, but abstract expressions involving numbers. For instance, instead of saying “1 + 2 = 3” or “3 – 1 = 2,” algebra gives each number a letter to take its place. So it now reads something like a “a + b = c” or “c – a = b.” But any number can substitute for those letters as long as the values on each side of the equal sign are still true. In other words, the a can be a 100 and b can be 101 as long as c = 201. Such expressions with different things on either side of an equals sign are known as algebraic equations.
angle: The space (usually measured in degrees) between two intersecting lines or surfaces at or close to the point where they meet.
calculus: The branch of mathematics that deals with things that are changing, such as amounts that will be accumulating or rates of speed (acceleration).
daunting: A description for something that is intimidating and which seems hard to imagine in detail such that you can figure out how to cope with, master or achieve it.
develop: To emerge or to make come into being, either naturally or through human intervention, such as by manufacturing.
engineering: The field of research that uses math and science to solve practical problems. Someone who works in this field is known as an engineer.
environmental engineer: A person who uses science to study and solve problems in ecosystems — from forests to the human body.
fundamental: Something that is basic or serves as the foundation for another thing or idea.
geometry: The mathematical study of shapes, especially points, lines, planes, curves and surfaces. Geometry can also refer to the defined shape of something (such as it had a very spherical geometry).
proof: (in math) The showing, step-by-step, that a given statement is true.
sequence: The precise order of related things…
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